Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Develop and apply machine learning algorithms and AI models to analyse data, automate processes, and generate predictive insights.
Skill demand · ONS UK online job adverts
How common is artificial intelligence, machine learning and computational technologies?
This requirement appears in 0.8% of UK new online job adverts in 2025. Its share rose by 0.2 percentage points compared with 2024.
The latest year is partial. Comparisons with full years need care. 2026 figures have not been published yet.Share of new adverts0.8%UK · 2025
Change in share+0.2 pp2024 to 2025
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What this skill category covers
Official detailed requirements in this ONS group
Image Processing and Computer Vision
Perform image stitching and apply computer vision techniques for visual systems.
Deep Learning Frameworks and AI Development Tools
Develop AI models using deep learning frameworks and tools to build intelligent systems and applications.
Natural Language Processing and Text Analytics
Develop NLP models and apply text analytics techniques to extract meaning and generate insights from language data.
Machine Learning Algorithms and Statistical Methods
Develop machine learning models and apply statistical methods to analyse data and improve predictive accuracy.
Machine Learning Library Skills
Ability to use libraries for developing machine learning algorithms.
Deep Learning Library Skills
Ability to use libraries for implementing deep learning models.
Computer Vision Library Skills
Ability to use computer vision libraries for image recognition and processing.
Machine Learning Algorithms
Implement machine learning models using tools like Weka and XGBoost for predictive analytics.
Machine Learning Model Hub and NLP Techniques
Using repositories and methods for natural language processing models.
Industrial-Strength NLP Skills
Ability to implement NLP solutions for large-scale industrial applications.
Generative AI Techniques
Developing AI models that create content such as text, images, or audio.
ONS Table 1 detailed requirements · SCO09.01. Shares can overlap because an advert may mention several requirements.
Roles that often need this skill category
Occupations where artificial intelligence, machine learning and computational technologies appears most often in UK new adverts
| # | Occupation | Share of occupation adverts | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Actuaries, economists and statisticians Example titles: Economist · Web analyst · Data scientist · Digital analyst | 33.4% | |
| 2 | Other researchers, unspecified discipline Example titles: Researcher · Research fellow · Research officer · Research assistant | 20.2% | |
| 3 | Natural and social science professionals n.e.c. Example titles: Sports scientist · Technical officer · Consumer scientist · Research assistant | 16.9% | |
| 4 | Programmers and software development professionals Example titles: Software developer · IT analyst · Team leader · BI developer | 10.6% | |
| 5 | TV, video and audio servicers and repairers Example titles: Repairer · AV engineer · Service man · TV engineer | 9.7% | |
| 6 | IT business analysts, architects and systems designers Example titles: System analyst · Ai scientist · Bi architect · IT architect | 9.3% | |
| 7 | Business and related research professionals Example titles: Research worker · Crime analyst · Media analyst · UX researcher | 7.8% | |
| 8 | Data analysts Example titles: Data analyst · Mi analyst · Data officer · O&m analyst | 5.9% | |
| 9 | Physical scientists Example titles: Scientist · Mud logger · Gas examiner · Research worker | 5.4% | |
| 10 | Computer system and equipment installers and servicers Example titles: Computer systems installer · IT engineer · Field engineer · Computer repairer | 5.2% |
How related skills compare
Skills within Computing, Computer Science and AI
| # | Skill | Share of adverts | Change (pp) | View |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mathematics, Computational and Computer Sciences Mathematical Concepts and Analytical Methods · Arithmetic and Mathematical Operations · Modelling and Data Representation | 8.8% | -0.9 pp | |
| 2 | Data Science, Data Analytics Forecasting Techniques · Calculation Process Knowledge · Statistical Analysis and Predictive Modelling | 7.5% | +1.1 pp | |
| 3 | Data Platforms and Databases Database Design and Management Systems · AWS and RDS Skills · NoSQL Database Platforms | 5.4% | +0.1 pp | |
| 4 | Data Engineering, Data Management and Business Analytics Dashboard Development Technique Skills · Data Visualization and Analytical Tools · Business and Marketing Analytics | 3.2% | +0.5 pp | |
| 5 | Business Data and Analytics Survey Design and Data Collection Methods · Data Visualization Tools · Survey Platforms and Data Collection Tools | 1.5% | +0.1 pp | |
| 6 | Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Computational Technologies Selected skill · Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning · Image Processing and Computer Vision · Deep Learning Frameworks and AI Development Tools | 0.8% | +0.2 pp | |
| 7 | Specialized Domains (Healthcare, Media, Graphics, Visualization) Coding Standard and Compliance Skills · GIF Image Format | 0.4% | +0.2 pp | |
| 8 | Geospatial Science, Data and Mapping Technologies Relational and Spatial Database Platform Skills · Geographic Information Systems and Spatial Analysis · Geospatial Analysis and Location Intelligence | 0.4% | +0.1 pp | |
| 9 | Data, Databases and Middleware Apache Framework Skills · Java ORM Frameworks · Indexing Techniques | 0.1% | 0.0 pp | |
| 10 | Emerging Technologies IoT Devices and Connected Technologies · Digital Technology Knowledge · Wearable Technologies and Smart Devices | 0.1% | 0.0 pp | |
| 11 | Operations Management Time and Work Measurement · Optimization Problem Solving Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 12 | High-Performance Computing (HPC) and Related Technologies GPU Programming Skills (CUDA) · Parallel Computing Knowledge · Heterogeneous Compute API Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 13 | Computer Vision Pattern and Speech Recognition System Skills · Depth Sensing and Motion Input Technologies · Image Processing Technique Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 14 | Big Data and Distributed Computing Apache YARN Skills · Distributed Data Processing Model Knowledge · Apache Pig Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 15 | Blockchain and Distributed Systems Ethereum Blockchain Development Skills · Enterprise Blockchain Framework Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 16 | Distributed Systems Apache ZooKeeper Skills · Consensus Algorithm Concepts | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 17 | Robotics and Automation Mobile Robotics Operation Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 18 | Computer Science and Data Standards Character Encoding Standard Knowledge | 0.0% | 0.0 pp |
About these figures
How to interpret skill demand
Source: Office for National Statistics, UK online job adverts. Shares describe new adverts reporting the requirement. An advert may mention several skills, so their shares do not add up to 100%. A rise from 10% to 12% is an increase of 2 percentage points.
These figures do not establish a salary premium, proficiency level, or which skills are requested together. This page has no published skill-specific salary or location breakdown.
ONS · 2025 · partial year · 2026 figures have not been published yet. · Open Government Licence v3.0. ONS does not endorse Jobmundo.