Mathematical Concepts and Analytical Methods
Apply mathematical principles, functions, and analytical methods to solve problems, perform calculations, and develop models for quantitative analysis.
Explore the labour market
Skill demand · ONS UK online job adverts
This requirement appears in 8.8% of UK new online job adverts in 2025. Its share fell by 0.9 percentage points compared with 2024.
The latest year is partial. Comparisons with full years need care. 2026 figures have not been published yet.Official detailed requirements in this ONS group
Apply mathematical principles, functions, and analytical methods to solve problems, perform calculations, and develop models for quantitative analysis.
Perform arithmetic and mathematical operations to support calculations and quantitative analysis.
Create and validate conceptual, logical, and physical models to represent data structures and support system design.
Apply numerical computing techniques and tools to solve complex mathematical problems and simulations.
Apply decision-making frameworks and probability theories for strategic analysis.
Apply mathematical optimization techniques and modelling tools to solve complex problems and improve system efficiency.
Understanding of geometric principles and computational design techniques.
Apply stochastic modelling techniques and computational methods to analyse random processes and complex systems.
Understanding of dynamic programming principles for algorithm optimization.
Applying mathematical methods to solve boundary value problems.
Applying base-16 number system in computing and electronics.
Ability to apply mathematical modelling and probability techniques for analysis and prediction.
ONS Table 1 detailed requirements · SCO09.15. Shares can overlap because an advert may mention several requirements.
Occupations where mathematics, computational and computer sciences appears most often in UK new adverts
| # | Occupation | Share of occupation adverts | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Information technology trainers Example titles: Information technology trainer · IT tutor · IT trainer · E-learning manager | 56.9% | |
| 2 | Actuaries, economists and statisticians Example titles: Economist · Web analyst · Data scientist · Digital analyst | 53.7% | |
| 3 | Data analysts Example titles: Data analyst · Mi analyst · Data officer · O&m analyst | 35.9% | |
| 4 | Electrical engineers Example titles: Electrical engineer · Area engineer · Chief inspector · Research officer | 34.3% | |
| 5 | Other vocational and industrial trainers Example titles: Industrial trainer · Nvq manager · Nvq assessor · Retail coach | 33.7% | |
| 6 | Further education teaching professionals Example titles: Deputy head · Course leader · Dance teacher · Music teacher | 32.6% | |
| 7 | Aerospace engineers Example titles: Aerospace engineer · Design engineer · Design surveyor · Aircraft designer | 32.1% | |
| 8 | Civil engineers Example titles: Civil engineer · Mud engineer · City surveyor · Works officer | 30.1% | |
| 9 | Mechanical engineers Example titles: Mechanical engineer · Mill engineer · Naval designer · Chief inspector | 28.9% | |
| 10 | Educational support assistants Example titles: Educational support assistant · Note taker · SEN assistant · Learning coach | 28.5% |
Skills within Computing, Computer Science and AI
| # | Skill | Share of adverts | Change (pp) | View |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mathematics, Computational and Computer Sciences Selected skill · Mathematical Concepts and Analytical Methods · Arithmetic and Mathematical Operations · Modelling and Data Representation | 8.8% | -0.9 pp | |
| 2 | Data Science, Data Analytics Forecasting Techniques · Calculation Process Knowledge · Statistical Analysis and Predictive Modelling | 7.5% | +1.1 pp | |
| 3 | Data Platforms and Databases Database Design and Management Systems · AWS and RDS Skills · NoSQL Database Platforms | 5.4% | +0.1 pp | |
| 4 | Data Engineering, Data Management and Business Analytics Dashboard Development Technique Skills · Data Visualization and Analytical Tools · Business and Marketing Analytics | 3.2% | +0.5 pp | |
| 5 | Business Data and Analytics Survey Design and Data Collection Methods · Data Visualization Tools · Survey Platforms and Data Collection Tools | 1.5% | +0.1 pp | |
| 6 | Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Computational Technologies Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning · Image Processing and Computer Vision · Deep Learning Frameworks and AI Development Tools | 0.8% | +0.2 pp | |
| 7 | Specialized Domains (Healthcare, Media, Graphics, Visualization) Coding Standard and Compliance Skills · GIF Image Format | 0.4% | +0.2 pp | |
| 8 | Geospatial Science, Data and Mapping Technologies Relational and Spatial Database Platform Skills · Geographic Information Systems and Spatial Analysis · Geospatial Analysis and Location Intelligence | 0.4% | +0.1 pp | |
| 9 | Data, Databases and Middleware Apache Framework Skills · Java ORM Frameworks · Indexing Techniques | 0.1% | 0.0 pp | |
| 10 | Emerging Technologies IoT Devices and Connected Technologies · Digital Technology Knowledge · Wearable Technologies and Smart Devices | 0.1% | 0.0 pp | |
| 11 | Operations Management Time and Work Measurement · Optimization Problem Solving Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 12 | High-Performance Computing (HPC) and Related Technologies GPU Programming Skills (CUDA) · Parallel Computing Knowledge · Heterogeneous Compute API Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 13 | Computer Vision Pattern and Speech Recognition System Skills · Depth Sensing and Motion Input Technologies · Image Processing Technique Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 14 | Big Data and Distributed Computing Apache YARN Skills · Distributed Data Processing Model Knowledge · Apache Pig Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 15 | Blockchain and Distributed Systems Ethereum Blockchain Development Skills · Enterprise Blockchain Framework Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 16 | Distributed Systems Apache ZooKeeper Skills · Consensus Algorithm Concepts | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 17 | Robotics and Automation Mobile Robotics Operation Skills | 0.0% | 0.0 pp | |
| 18 | Computer Science and Data Standards Character Encoding Standard Knowledge | 0.0% | 0.0 pp |
How to interpret skill demand
Source: Office for National Statistics, UK online job adverts. Shares describe new adverts reporting the requirement. An advert may mention several skills, so their shares do not add up to 100%. A rise from 10% to 12% is an increase of 2 percentage points.
These figures do not establish a salary premium, proficiency level, or which skills are requested together. This page has no published skill-specific salary or location breakdown.
ONS · 2025 · partial year · 2026 figures have not been published yet. · Open Government Licence v3.0. ONS does not endorse Jobmundo.